Iingcebiso zolondolozo ebusika zabasebenzi be-Excavavators

1. Yongeza i-antifreeze

Ukuthintela ukukhululwa kwe-injini kunye nokuqhekeka, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-antifreeze ekumgangatho ophezulu. I-Antifowreeze idlala indima ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi we-injini kunye nobomi obude, ngakumbi kwiimeko ezinzima. Izibonelelo zayo eziphambili zibandakanya:

· Ukukhuselwa kwenkqubo yokupholisa : kuthintela i-rump kwaye isuse kwizitishi zamanzi.

· Uthintelo lwe-Scalewup : igcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-radiator.

· Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufezekileyo : Gcina i-injini isebenza ngaphakathi kuluhlu lwamaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo.

2. Ukukhetha ioyile

· Ioli ye-injini : Ukusebenza kwimimandla yasemantla okanye engaphezulu ebusika, sebenzisa ii-oyile zebanga eliphezulu njenge-10w-30 okanye 5w-40. Kwindawo elumkisa imimandla esemazantsi, khetha ioyile esekwe kwiimeko zobushushu zekhaya.

· Igrisi : Kwiqondo lobushushu eliphakamileyo, khetha igrisi enkulu, ephantsi. Ebusika, khetha ukukhanya, igwele elingaphantsi le-viscous.

· Idizili : i-piesel ipeeli kufuneka ilungele amaqondo obushushu asezantsi ukugcina ulwelo kunye nokusebenza. Ukuba amaqondo obushushu ahla ngezantsi kwe-4 ° C, khetha ipetroli efanelekileyo kwiimeko zasekuhlaleni.

3. Ukuqala iinkqubo

Abaqhubi abaninzi benza impazamo yokuqalisa i-injini ngaphandle kokuhamba. Ukuqinisekisa ukuqalisa okufanelekileyo:

· Guqula isitshixo kwisikhundla sokuqala semizuzwana emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 ngaphambi kokuqala injini.

· Vumela i-injini iqhubeke kakuhle ngelixa ijonga izixhobo kunye nezixhobo.

I-4. Fudumele emva kokuqala

Kubalulekile ukufudumeza umkhuseli ngaphambi kokusebenza. Emva kokuqala, vumela i-injini isebenze ngesantya esisezantsi kangangemizuzu emi-5, emva koko ilungelelanise i-FOB yokuLawula iPlethi ukuya kwindawo ephakathi kwaye iqhutywa ngesantya esiphakathi ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi.

I-5. Ulondolozo lwebhetri

Amaqondo obushushu abandayo anokunciphisa umthamo webhetri, okhokelela ekuqaliseni imiba. Ukubeka iliso kwi-voltage yebhetri kwaye wenze ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

· Vavanya ukuvuza kwe-elektroniki.

· Qinisekisa ukufakelwa okukhuselekileyo kunye nokunxibelelana okuqinileyo kwizikhululo.

· Jonga rhoqo amanqanaba kunye nokutshaja kwakhona.

I-6. I-Ploinage yamanzi

Ngobushushu obuchwephesha obubalulekileyo, amanzi anokuqokelela kwitanki yamafutha, ekhokelela kwi-disel. Ukuthintela ukulibaziseka komsebenzi, ukutshintshela kwi-fuels enganyangekiyo enyangwe (-10 okanye -20) ukuba iyafuneka. Dlulisa nawaphi na amanzi kunye nokungcola kwitanki yamafutha emva kwemisebenzi yonke imihla.

Ukuqwalaselwa kokupaka

1. Ukupaka ngokufanelekileyo

· Ipaki kumphezulu weflethi, umhlaba ozinzileyo, ngaphakathi okanye kwindawo ebekekileyo.

· Kulumkele ukupaka emathambekeni. Ukuba akunakuthintelwa, sebenzisa iibhloko zokhuni ukuthintela ukuqengqeleka.

· Thintela ibhakethi kunye neesilinda zengalo emzimbeni kwaye ubeke ibhakethi emhlabeni.

· Cima iswitshi eliphambili lamandla emva kokupakishwa kwaye, ukuba ipakishwe ngaphandle kwexesha elongeziweyo, khetha indawo enelanga.

I-2. Ukugcinwa kwexesha elide

Kuba amaqela e-Exevavava apakishwe ixesha elide, anikele ingqalelo:

· Ukucocwa : Susa nayiphi na ubumdaka ukusuka kumphezulu ukuze ugcine ucoceko.

· Itsheki ye-injini : Vavanya amanqanaba ee-antifreeze kunye neoyile, ukuqinisekisa ukuvuza. Ukuba ipakishwe ixesha elide kubanda kakhulu, khwela amanzi apholileyo.

· Inkqubo ye-hydraulic : Jonga ukuvuza kunye nokuhlola iisilinda zomonakalo. Khusela iinxalenye ezichaziweyo ngegrisi.

· Inkqubo yombane : ukuthintela ukuntywila kwebhetri, hlula i-terminal engalunganga. Kubanda kakhulu, gcina ibhetri kwindawo efudumeleyo kwaye ujonge imeko yayo.

· Ukuthintelwa kothintelo : oomatshini bapakishwe ngaphezulu kwenyanga, beqhuba imisebenzi yokuthintela i-Rust ubuncinci kwimizuzu engama-30 qho ngenyanga.

Ukuphucula imveliso ngomatshini wemvelaphi